Effect of Selective Caries Removal and Photobiomodulation on Postoperative Sensitivity
Study Overview
This clinical trial studied how selective removal of decay in deep cavities affects sensitivity after dental procedures. It involved 33 molars and compared three different treatment methods.
Methods
The teeth were divided into three groups:
- Control Group: Selective removal of infected dentine only.
- IR Group: Selective removal followed by infrared laser treatment.
- R Group: Selective removal followed by red laser treatment.
All teeth were restored with a special adhesive and composite material. Sensitivity was measured at 12 hours, 7 days, and 14 days after treatment.
Results
The findings showed:
- The control group had increased sensitivity at 12 hours, but it returned to normal by 14 days.
- The IR and R groups maintained stable sensitivity levels over time.
- At 7 and 14 days, the IR group had significantly lower sensitivity compared to the other groups.
This suggests that selective caries removal combined with laser treatment can help reduce or eliminate postoperative sensitivity.
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