Effects on physical activity, physical fitness and well-being in a 36-months randomized controlled study, comparing a multimodal hospital-based intervention programme for primary cardiovascular prevention with usual care

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Study Summary

Cardiovascular disease is a major cause of death and illness globally, especially in people at high risk. The Hjerteløftet Study showed that a 36-month primary prevention program significantly reduced cardiovascular risk scores. This follow-up study aimed to further explore the program’s effects.

Key Findings

  • Physical activity increased significantly in the intervention group compared to the control group.
  • Psychological well-being improved in both groups, with a larger increase in the intervention group.
  • Use of antihypertensive medication increased more in the control group.
  • Minor changes were observed in traditional risk factors and cardiometabolic variables.

Value of the Study

The program led to improved physical activity levels and psychological well-being. It also indicated potentially reduced use of cardiovascular medication. Although no major differences were observed in metabolic status, the study suggests valuable insights for primary prevention efforts in high-risk individuals.

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Full Clinical Trial Report Effects on physical activity, physical fitness and well-being in a 36-months randomized controlled study, comparing a multimodal hospital-based intervention programme for primary cardiovascular prevention with usual care: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38664620/?utm_source=Feedly&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=None&utm_content=1B1L42DK3a-JWCV4P_PtHHBmWjwBLFNcDXsYJkbqjQD0Ca7UQh&fc=None&ff=20240426043029&v=2.18.0.post9+e462414

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