Clinical trials

Understanding Egg Allergy Prevention in Infants Key Findings from Recent Research Egg allergy (EA) is a common issue among children, alongside cow’s milk allergy and atopic dermatitis. This study highlights the benefits of introducing baked eggs into an infant’s diet early on. By starting baked egg consumption between 4 to 6 months of age and […] ➡️➡️➡️

Background Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a common reason people visit doctors. It can lead to high medical costs and impact patients’ quality of life. This study looked at how meditation can help people with FD when used alongside standard treatments. Meditation is a safe and affordable therapy that may reduce the side effects of long-term […] ➡️➡️➡️

Background The study explored how adding methylene blue to a pain relief method called fascia iliaca compartment block (FICB) could improve pain management after hip surgery. Study Overview Ninety elderly patients scheduled for total hip arthroplasty (THA) participated in this clinical trial from June 2023 to February 2024. They were divided into two groups: MB […] ➡️➡️➡️

Study Overview This study explored how low-calorie diets can help Chinese individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D) achieve remission. Unlike other ethnic groups, Chinese people have unique characteristics related to T2D and obesity. The goal was to see if a low-calorie formula diet (LCFD) or a low-calorie real food-based diet (LCRFD) could be effective for […] ➡️➡️➡️

Study Overview This study focused on finding the right dose of ciprofol, used with sufentanil, to safely sedate patients during gastroscopy procedures. Aim of the Study The goal was to identify the dose of ciprofol that effectively sedates 90% of patients when combined with 5 µg of sufentanil. Study Method This was a double-blind study […] ➡️➡️➡️

Background High-sensitive cardiac troponin tests help predict outcomes for patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). However, there is limited research on how long-term treatments affect troponin levels in AF patients without heart disease or heart failure. Study Overview This study, part of the RATe control in Atrial Fibrillation (RATAF) II research, looked at how six months […] ➡️➡️➡️

Background Medical journals recommend specific guidelines for authors to follow when writing their studies. However, many authors find it difficult to choose the right guideline for their work. To help with this, the UK EQUATOR Centre created the GoodReports website. Initial tests showed that simply advising authors to use a guideline did not improve their […] ➡️➡️➡️

Background Wearable transdermal alcohol sensors (TAS) can continuously monitor alcohol consumption by detecting sweat on the skin. This technology could help alcohol treatment services keep track of users during their recovery process. Objective The goal of this study was to see if using a TAS is practical for people in alcohol treatment, both with and […] ➡️➡️➡️

PURPOSE This study aimed to evaluate how effective and safe a treatment called hyaluronidase-facilitated subcutaneous immunoglobulin (fSCIG) 10% is for children in the U.S. with primary immunodeficiency diseases (PIDDs). METHODS The research involved 44 children aged 2 to under 16, who had been receiving immunoglobulin G (IgG) continuously for at least 3 months before the […] ➡️➡️➡️

Study Overview This study looked at how two methods—diaphragm breathing relaxation training and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)—can improve sleep quality in older adults suffering from insomnia. Study Design The research involved 99 older patients, divided into three groups: two treatment groups (33 participants each) and one control group (33 participants). The treatments lasted four weeks: CBT-I: […] ➡️➡️➡️

Study Overview This study aimed to explore how coconut oil affects oral bacteria and inflammation in patients with gum disease (periodontitis). Researchers used advanced sequencing methods to analyze changes in harmful bacteria and measure inflammatory markers, assessing coconut oil’s potential as a natural addition to standard gum treatment. Study Design A triple-blind clinical trial involved […] ➡️➡️➡️

Study Overview This study explored how pelvic proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) techniques can help patients with sacroiliac joint dysfunction (SIJD), a common cause of low back pain that is often overlooked. Study Details The research involved 40 patients aged 18 to 40 who had been experiencing pain for at least 4 weeks. They were divided […] ➡️➡️➡️

Background Chronic pelvic pain is a significant issue for many women, affecting their quality of life. The Neuro Emotional Technique (NET) is a new approach that aims to help reduce emotional distress and pain associated with this condition. Study Overview This study involved 26 women with chronic pelvic pain. They were divided into two groups: […] ➡️➡️➡️

Impact of Social Marketing on Pap Smear Test Uptake Background: This study aimed to see how social marketing can help increase the number of women getting Pap smear tests, which are important for detecting cervical cancer early. Study Overview The research took place from June 5 to August 6, 2023, in Qazvin City. It involved […] ➡️➡️➡️

Background Previous studies have shown differences in healthcare for people living with dementia or mild cognitive impairment based on whether they live in urban or rural areas. However, it’s unclear if these differences exist for those living in shared-housing arrangements. Methods In a study called the “DemWG study,” we recruited 341 participants from 97 shared-housing […] ➡️➡️➡️

Introduction Postoperative delirium affects up to 40% of older patients after surgery. This condition can lead to longer hospital stays, lasting cognitive issues, and higher chances of death within a year after surgery. Sleep problems after surgery may increase the risk of delirium. However, there are few studies on medications that can improve sleep and […] ➡️➡️➡️

Study Overview This study looked at how group fitness classes affect heart and blood vessel health in young and middle-aged adults. Specifically, it focused on arterial stiffness and heart rate variability, which are important for cardiovascular health. Key Findings 1. Impact on Blood Pressure: Middle-aged adults experienced lower blood pressure after participating in various exercise […] ➡️➡️➡️

Vitamin K2 and Nocturnal Leg Cramps Research shows that Vitamin K2 can help reduce the frequency of leg cramps at night, especially in elderly patients. This finding opens doors for better healthcare solutions. Measurable Outcomes Clinics and patients should aim for clear goals. One goal is to decrease the number of leg cramps experienced by […] ➡️➡️➡️

Clinical Trial Overview This study focused on older patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), who often do not respond well to standard treatments. Researchers explored a new treatment combining chidamide, CAG, and venetoclax-azacitidine, known as CACAG-VEN. Study Details Forty patients aged 60 and above participated in this phase 2 trial. They received a specific combination […] ➡️➡️➡️

Introduction Primary headaches are a major issue for children and teenagers, showing the need for effective treatments that do not rely on medications. One promising method is called transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS), which is a non-invasive treatment that has worked well for adults with headaches and has been deemed safe for adolescents with […] ➡️➡️➡️