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Comparison of the effects of pemafibrate and omega-3 fatty acid ethyl on fatty liver index in patients with dyslipidemia treated with statin: a sub-analysis from the PROUD48 study

Background

The Fatty Liver Index (FLI) is a simple test that helps diagnose a liver condition linked to heart disease. This study looked at how two treatments, pemafibrate and omega-3 fatty acids, affect FLI in patients with cholesterol issues.

Methods

We included 117 participants: 57 took pemafibrate (0.4 mg daily) and 60 took omega-3 fatty acids (4 g daily). We measured changes in FLI and the prevalence of liver disease after 16 weeks.

Results

Both treatments lowered FLI significantly:

  • Pemafibrate: FLI dropped from 69.7 to 47.6
  • Omega-3: FLI dropped from 64.8 to 59.5

Pemafibrate showed a greater reduction in FLI compared to omega-3:

  • Pemafibrate change: -18.3
  • Omega-3 change: -5.5

At the start and after 16 weeks, the percentage of patients with liver disease was:

  • Pemafibrate: 93.0% to 68.4%
  • Omega-3: 90.0% to 85.0%

Conclusions

Pemafibrate is more effective than omega-3 fatty acids in reducing liver fat and the risk of liver disease in patients with high triglycerides. This suggests pemafibrate could be a valuable treatment option.

Practical Healthcare Solutions

Measurable Outcomes

Set clear goals for clinics and patients regarding the effectiveness of pemafibrate versus omega-3 fatty acids in improving liver health.

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Choose AI solutions that meet specific clinical needs to analyze and enhance treatment strategies.

Implementation

Start with a pilot project to test the effectiveness of these treatments. Use AI tools to track the results and assess the real-world impact of the findings.

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