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Efficacy and Budget Impact of a Tailored Psychological Intervention Program Targeting Cancer Patients With Adjustment Disorder: A Randomised Controlled Trial

Psychological Support for Cancer Patients

This study focused on helping cancer patients who struggle with adjustment disorders through a special psychological program. Here’s what we found:

Study Overview

We looked at 59 cancer patients, dividing them into two groups: one received the psychological support program, and the other did not. The program included:

  • Psychoeducation: 1-4 sessions
  • Additional support: Up to 6 sessions for each of the two extra modules if needed

Measuring Outcomes

We measured:

  • Psychological distress using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
  • Mental adjustment to cancer
  • Health-related quality of life

Patients completed these measures at the start of the study and again after 3 and 6 months.

Results

The program did not show a significant reduction in psychological distress compared to the control group. However, both groups experienced some improvement over time. The estimated cost of implementing this program for 14,430 patients could range from 7 to 28 million euros annually.

Conclusion

While the program did not show clear benefits in this study, there were challenges, including difficulties in recruiting participants due to the COVID-19 pandemic. More research is needed to better understand how to effectively support cancer patients with adjustment disorders.

Next Steps for Clinics and Patients

  • Identify clear goals for psychological support based on this study’s outcomes.
  • Consider using AI tools to assist in managing patient needs effectively.
  • Start with a pilot project to test new strategies and monitor results closely.

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