Understanding Group Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Adolescents with Non-Suicidal Self-Injury
Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a serious issue among adolescents. A recent study explored how effective Group Interpersonal Psychotherapy (G-IPT) is when combined with standard treatment (TAU) compared to standard treatment alone.
Study Overview
This research took place in a psychiatric outpatient clinic in Hubei Province, China, involving 52 adolescents aged 12 to 17 diagnosed with NSSI. Participants were divided into two groups:
- Group A: 26 participants received G-IPT along with standard treatment (TAU).
- Group B: 26 participants received only standard treatment (TAU).
The study measured outcomes at three different times to see how effective the treatments were in reducing NSSI behaviors.
Key Findings
The results showed that:
- Participants in the G-IPT group had fewer incidents of NSSI after treatment.
- They also reported feeling more capable of resisting the urge to self-injure.
Specifically, significant improvements were noted in the following:
- A reduction in self-injury incidents in the month prior to assessments.
- An increase in the strength to resist self-injury.
Implications for Healthcare
This study indicates that G-IPT, when combined with standard treatment, can be more effective in helping adolescents manage NSSI than standard treatment alone. This approach should be considered in clinical settings for better intervention strategies.
Opportunities for Clinics and Patients
Clinics can:
- Set measurable goals for reducing NSSI in adolescent patients.
- Use AI tools to support treatment plans based on real-world data.
- Implement a pilot project to track results and adapt strategies as needed.
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