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Mendelian randomization analysis identifies druggable genes and drugs repurposing for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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Identifying New Therapeutic Targets for COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a common and serious health issue, but there are limited effective treatment options available. This study aims to find new therapeutic targets for COPD.

Practical Solutions and Value

  • Utilizing existing drugs and identifying new therapeutic targets through Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis.
  • Extracting genetic and proteomic data from whole blood and lung tissue to identify potential drug targets.
  • Assessing the causal effects of druggable gene expression on COPD and lung function using various statistical tests.
  • Confirming the reliability of druggable genes through additional analyses.
  • Collecting information on drug repurposing for COPD from multiple databases.

Key Findings

  • Identified 22 potential drug targets for COPD and lung function through comprehensive analysis.
  • Highlighted specific genes (e.g., MMP15, PSMA4, ERBB3, and LMCD1) as potential targets for drug development.
  • Revealed potential effects of druggable genes on reducing inflammation and improving lung function.
  • Identified specific drugs (e.g., Montelukast, MARIZOMIB) and an existing small molecule inhibitor with potential for COPD treatment.

Conclusion

Prioritizing clinical trials that target the identified druggable genes with existing drugs or novel medications will be beneficial for the development of COPD treatments.

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