Recipient microbiome-related features predicting metabolic improvement following fecal microbiota transplantation in adults with severe obesity and metabolic syndrome: a secondary analysis of a phase 2 clinical trial

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Recipient Biomarkers Predicting Metabolic Improvements After Fecal Microbiota Transplantation

Key Highlights

  • Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) combined with dietary fiber supplements improved glucose regulation in adults with severe obesity and metabolic syndrome.
  • Recipients’ baseline fecal microbiota composition could predict improvements in insulin resistance after FMT.
  • Responders to FMT therapy showed higher engraftment rates of donor-specific microbes, correlating with insulin sensitivity improvements.
  • Factors such as initial gut microbial diversity, fiber and nutrient intakes, inflammatory markers, and bile acid derivative levels played a significant role in microbiota engraftment and treatment responsiveness.

Practical Solutions and Value

  • Identifying recipient biomarkers can help personalize microbial therapeutics for treating metabolic syndrome.
  • Understanding the factors influencing FMT responsiveness can guide the development of precision treatments for metabolic disorders.
  • Applying AI-driven platforms like DocSym and mobile apps can streamline clinical operations and improve patient care in today’s healthcare environment.

Clinical Trial Insights

Published in Gut Microbes in 2024, this secondary analysis of a phase 2 clinical trial examined the impact of FMT combined with dietary fiber supplements on metabolic improvements in adults with severe obesity and metabolic syndrome.

Value of Clinical Trials

Clinical trials are essential for developing safe and effective treatments, and the findings from this trial contribute valuable insights into personalized microbial therapeutics for metabolic syndrome.

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