Study Overview This study investigated two non-invasive treatments for pain caused by calcaneal spurs: extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) and high-intensity laser therapy (HILT). The goal was to see which treatment was more effective in reducing pain and improving function. How the Study Was Conducted Patients with calcaneal spurs were randomly divided into two groups.…
Background Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming more common in healthcare, especially in decision support systems. Some AI systems provide predictions along with confidence levels (uncertainty-aware AI), while others only give predictions (black-box AI). It’s unclear how these different types of AI affect healthcare providers’ performance and response times. Study Objective This study explored how black-box…
Clinical Trial Overview This clinical trial, conducted on April 17, 2025, focused on patients who have both Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and Opioid Use Disorder (OUD). These conditions create significant challenges, requiring treatments that tackle both mental health and addiction issues. Aims of the Study The goal was to compare two treatments, ketamine and buprenorphine,…
Overview of the CHANCES Trial The CHinA National CancEr Screening (CHANCES) Trial is a major study designed to improve cancer detection in China, specifically focusing on lung cancer and colorectal cancer (CRC). Effective cancer screening can lead to earlier diagnosis, better treatment, and lower death rates. Trial Objectives This trial aims to: Evaluate different screening…
Introduction Artificial Intelligence (AI) can make learning how to perform cardiac ultrasounds easier. It provides real-time guidance on how to handle the ultrasound probe, helping users get better images for diagnosis. This study examines how AI tools can help new users learn cardiac ultrasound more effectively. Study Overview This study involved a controlled trial with…
“`html Introduction Diagnosing inherited bleeding disorders can be a long and costly process. Many patients end up without a clear diagnosis, often feeling frustrated and emotionally drained. Recent advancements in genetic testing offer a promising solution to improve patient care by potentially speeding up the diagnosis process. Study Overview This study will compare two approaches…
Background Breast cancer is a major health issue in Pakistan, with many women diagnosed at advanced stages. Regular screening is not common among Pakistani women, despite the increasing number of cases. There is a lack of research focused on improving breast self-examination practices in this context. Study Purpose This study aims to create and test…
Background Less than 25% of people with borderline personality disorder (BPD) get the recommended therapy. Digital tools can help close this gap. This study tested a digital therapy called priovi for BPD. Methods We ran a study in Germany with patients diagnosed with moderate to severe BPD. Participants were at least 18 years old, had…
Understanding the MelatoSOM-Kids-PTSD Study Introduction Children and adolescents suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) often experience sleep problems like insomnia and nightmares. These sleep issues can greatly affect their daily lives and mental health, as well as the wellbeing of their families. Although many kids with PTSD struggle with sleep, there isn’t a specific treatment…
Background Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a common cause of disability that affects physical and mental abilities. It often needs various treatment approaches. The MultiMove program combines movement, cognitive training, and dance to help CLBP patients. This study looked at how adding MultiMove to standard rehabilitation impacts patients. Methods In this study, 27 patients…
Background Modern handheld ultrasound devices (HUDs) are becoming popular in medical education because they are small, portable, and relatively inexpensive. They provide clear images and are user-friendly, making them great tools for training beginners in ultrasound-guided procedures. Study Objective This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of HUDs with high-end ultrasound scanners (HEUS) in teaching…
Study Overview This study examines how a specific treatment method, called spinal fixed-point rotation reduction, can help relieve pain in patients with lumbar facet joint disorder and improve their lower limb movement. Study Details Ninety patients with lumbar facet joint disorder were involved in this study from February 2022 to February 2024. They were divided…
Background Colonoscopy is important for finding problems in the colon, but it can be uncomfortable for patients. New techniques are being developed to make this process less painful. In these painless procedures, doctors use anesthesia outside of the operating room, which requires careful monitoring of patients. This study looks at two pain relief medications, nalbuphine…
Background Current mental healthcare for individuals with severe issues often lacks consistent monitoring and relies on patients’ memory of their symptoms. Digital health technologies (DHTs) can improve care quality and clinical decisions. This study looked into the experiences of early psychosis service users with the ClinTouch app, a digital tool for remote monitoring. Methods The…
Study Overview This study compares two treatments for patients with a type of heart condition called non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS): coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and a less invasive procedure called percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) using advanced stents. Study Goals The main goal was to see if PCI is as effective as CABG…
Hypertension Study Overview This study focused on a new model called the PRERISK calculator, which uses specific health indicators to predict complications in pregnant women with preeclampsia. The aim was to see if using this model could reduce hospital admissions without increasing health risks for mothers and their babies. Study Method The research was conducted…
Introduction Current treatments for osteoarthritis (OA) use a mix of medications and lifestyle changes. A natural supplement called undenatured chicken collagen type II (NK2) is safe and effective for joint health and can be used alone or with other OA treatments. Aim of the Study This study aimed to test how effective a product called…
Predicting Postoperative Circulatory Complications in Older Patients This study focuses on using machine learning to identify key factors that can help predict circulatory complications after surgery in older patients. Study Overview The research analyzed data from a clinical trial involving 1,720 elderly patients (ages 60-90) who underwent major non-cardiac surgeries in five hospitals in Beijing,…
Objective This study aimed to explore how low-volume high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and walking, compared to no exercise, affect insulin sensitivity and metabolism in individuals with prediabetes. Study Design Participants were divided into four groups: Control group (no exercise) HIIT group (3 sprint sessions of 20 seconds each, three times a week) HIIT + Walking…
Background Slow-transit constipation is a condition that currently lacks effective treatments. Traditional therapies often have side effects and limited success. A new approach called auricular acupoint stimulation may help by stimulating specific points in the ear to improve gut function, but its effectiveness is still being studied. Study Overview In a recent study, 60 patients…