Study Overview This study focuses on improving follow-up care for women treated for cervical precancerous lesions in Ethiopia. Follow-up care is essential to prevent cervical cancer, but many women do not return for necessary check-ups. Our goal is to find effective strategies to encourage these women to adhere to follow-up recommendations. Key Interventions We will…
Efficacy of Tele-EEG in Critically Ill Patients Study Overview This study looked at the effectiveness of Tele-continuous EEG (Tele-cEEG) compared to Tele-routine EEG (Tele-rEEG) for critically ill patients. The main focus was on seizure detection, mortality rates, and functional outcomes. Study Details The research took place over three years in eight hospitals in Thailand. It…
Barriers to Engaging in HIV Care: Insights from the Daraja Clinical Trial Background Many people with HIV face high risks after leaving the hospital. Their survival rates improve significantly when they start attending HIV clinics early and stick to their treatment plans. The Daraja intervention, a tailored management strategy tested in Tanzania, showed positive results…
Short-term WB-EMS in Cancer Patients: Positive Effects After 2 Weeks of Exercise Study Overview This study examined the use of short-term Whole-body electromyostimulation (WB-EMS) for cancer patients who often struggle with intense exercise due to treatment side effects. The goal was to see if WB-EMS training could be effective and practical. Methodology Thirteen cancer patients…
Study on Salivary Flow Tests Purpose: This study aimed to compare the Modified Schirmer Test (MST) with the traditional Unstimulated Salivary Flow Test (USFT) for measuring saliva production in patients with dry mouth. Methods: We enrolled 100 participants, some with dry mouth and some without. Each participant completed a short survey about their dry mouth…
Study Overview This study looked at how the timing of antibiotic use affects infections and cell damage in pregnant women with premature rupture of membranes (PROM). Key Findings Participants: 107 pregnant women with PROM were divided into two groups. Intervention Group: 54 women received ampicillin within 24 hours of PROM. Control Group: 53 women received…
Study on Collagen Hydrolysate vs. Dairy Protein for Muscle Recovery Background This study looks at whether collagen hydrolysate (CH) can help with muscle recovery after exercise better than dairy protein (DP), which is a common protein supplement. Methods A total of 33 males participated in the study. They were divided into three groups: Group 1:…
Nutritional Counseling Based on Mindful Eating for Overweight and Obesity Study Overview This study looked at how Mindful Eating counseling affects the eating habits of people with overweight and obesity. Study Details Duration: 16 weeks Participants: 61 volunteers aged 18 or older with a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m² Groups: Participants were divided into two groups:…
Effects of Zinc-Biofortified Wheat Intake on Fatty Acid Metabolism and Oxidative Stress in Adolescents Background and Objective Zinc deficiency is a widespread issue that can hinder growth, immune function, and recovery from infections. It is also linked to non-communicable diseases. To tackle this problem, biofortifying wheat with zinc is proposed as a sustainable method to…
Management of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Pediatric Patients Overview Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is a serious hospital-acquired infection that often involves drug-resistant bacteria. It significantly impacts patients in intensive care units, leading to illness and even death. Study Purpose This research aimed to find the best antibiotic treatment to control VAP and improve patient recovery. We used…
Diagnosis of Pain Deception Using Machine Learning Study Overview This study aimed to improve the diagnosis of pain deception, a complex issue due to its subjective nature. We utilized the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) alongside a machine learning (ML) method called XGBoost to assess its effectiveness. Study Design We conducted a single-blinded, randomized controlled…
Study Overview This study compares the effectiveness of intramuscular diclofenac and intravenous tramadol for relieving pain in patients with acute renal colic in northern Thailand. Objective The goal was to see which medication provided faster pain relief: 75 mg of diclofenac given by injection or 50 mg of tramadol given through an IV. Methods The…
Overground Robotic Exoskeleton vs Conventional Therapy in Stroke Rehabilitation Study Overview This study compares the effectiveness of an overground robotic exoskeleton (ORE) to traditional therapy in helping stroke patients recover mobility. The research was part of the IMOVE program, which included multiple centers and allowed participants to choose between 12 sessions of ORE or standard…
Study Overview Long-term Neuropsychologic Outcomes in Children with Tuberous Sclerosis Complex This clinical trial focuses on the effects of mTOR inhibitors in young children diagnosed with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) before they are four months old. It is a two-arm, randomized, observer-blind study conducted across multiple centers in Germany. Background TSC is a genetic disorder…
Study on Stopping Thumb/Finger Sucking in Children Overview This study compares two methods to help children stop thumb or finger sucking: an electronic habit reminder and a palatal crib. The study took place over 9 months and included children aged 6 to 14 with this habit that caused dental issues. Methods We randomly assigned 22…
Study Overview This study examines the link between MRI-detected inflammation and clinical outcomes in patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) receiving long-term treatment with the TNF inhibitor etanercept. Objectives We aimed to understand how inflammation seen on MRI relates to achieving low disease activity or inactive disease in axSpA patients over time. Methods We analyzed data…
Cardiac Arrhythmia Assessment in Endurance Athletes Study Overview This study compared two methods for tracking heart rhythm in endurance athletes with atrial fibrillation (AF). It aimed to evaluate how well a patch electrocardiogram (ECG) detects heart issues compared to a more established insertable cardiac monitor. Study Design It was a prospective cohort study involving endurance…
Lebrikizumab Improves Symptoms and Quality of Life in Atopic Dermatitis Study Overview Lebrikizumab is a treatment that has shown significant improvements in patients with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD) based on results from the phase 3 Advocate1 and Advocate2 studies. Key Findings Improved Symptoms: Patients receiving lebrikizumab experienced notable improvements in their AD symptoms. Quality of…
Impact of Power Training on Older Women with Sarcopenia Study Overview This study aims to evaluate how power training (PT) affects body composition and functionality in women over 65 years old who are at risk of sarcopenia, a condition marked by muscle loss and weakness. Background Sarcopenia often occurs due to hormonal changes in older…
Atezolizumab and Bevacizumab for Mucosal Melanoma: Key Findings Background Atezolizumab combined with bevacizumab has shown promising results for patients with advanced mucosal melanoma. This report updates the survival rates over three years and analyzes data to find markers that predict treatment responses. Methods Forty-three patients received atezolizumab and bevacizumab through intravenous infusion every three weeks.…