Effect of Corticosteroid Injection and PRP in the Treatment of Trigger Finger
Introduction
Trigger finger is a condition where fingers catch or lock during movement, causing discomfort. It affects about 5-6% of people and can lead to serious functional issues if not treated quickly. This study looks at two non-surgical treatment options: corticosteroid injections and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections.
Methods
This double-blind clinical trial was conducted at Dr. Ali Shariati Hospital in Isfahan from 2021 to 2022, involving 54 patients diagnosed with trigger finger. Participants were divided into two groups, receiving either corticosteroid or PRP injections. Follow-ups were done at 1, 3, and 6 months to measure pain and movement improvement.
Results
The results showed that:
- The PRP group had significant pain and movement improvements at all follow-up points (1, 3, and 6 months).
- The corticosteroid group showed improvement at 1 month, with continued benefits at 3 and 6 months.
Conclusion
Both treatment methods are effective, but more high-quality research is needed on PRP to confirm its benefits. Future studies should explore different PRP types and their effects on various conditions.
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