Study on Stopping Thumb/Finger Sucking in Children
Overview
This study compares two methods to help children stop thumb or finger sucking: an electronic habit reminder and a palatal crib. The study took place over 9 months and included children aged 6 to 14 with this habit that caused dental issues.
Methods
We randomly assigned 22 children into two groups: one used the electronic wristwatch reminder and the other used the palatal crib. We followed up with the children at various intervals to see how effective each method was in stopping the habit.
Results
After the study, 27.3% of children in the electronic reminder group stopped sucking their thumb or finger, compared to 54.5% in the palatal crib group. However, the difference in success rates was not statistically significant.
Parent Feedback
Parents appreciated the instructions and ease of use of both appliances, but again, there was no significant difference in satisfaction levels between the two groups.
Harms
Some issues with the palatal crib included:
- Gum inflammation, which improved with good oral hygiene.
- Speech interference, which went away after the child adjusted.
- Appliance breakage, which was addressed with repairs or replacements.
Conclusion
While both methods were accepted by parents and children, the palatal crib showed a higher success rate in stopping the habit compared to the electronic reminder.
Clinical Trial Registration
This trial is registered at clinicaltrials.gov with the number NCT04075617.
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