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Efficacy and safety of Neurocognitive Adaptive Training for Depression combined with SSRIs for treating cognitive impairment among patients with late-life depression: a 12-week, randomized controlled study

Efficacy and Safety of Neurocognitive Adaptive Training for Depression

A 12-Week Study Overview

This study explored how Neurocognitive Adaptive Training for Depression (NCAT-D) works with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) to help patients with cognitive issues due to late-life depression (LLD).

Study Details

Conducted from May 5, 2021, to April 21, 2023, at Beijing Anding Hospital, the study involved outpatients diagnosed with major depressive disorder. Participants were randomly assigned to receive either:

  • NCAT-D combined with SSRIs (57 patients)
  • SSRIs with a control treatment (61 patients)

Key Findings

After 12 weeks, the results showed:

  • The NCAT-D and SSRIs group had a significantly greater improvement in cognitive function compared to the control group.
  • There was a notable reduction in depression scores for the NCAT-D group.
  • No significant difference in side effects was observed between the two groups.

Conclusion

Combining NCAT-D with SSRIs is effective and well-tolerated for patients with LLD and cognitive impairment.

Trial Registration

Registered on October 18, 2022, at ClinicalTrials.gov (Identifier: #NCT05588102).

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