Clinical Trials

Study Overview This clinical trial focused on the effectiveness of using tofacitinib along with narrowband ultraviolet B (UVB) therapy for treating vitiligo, a skin condition that causes loss of skin color. Methodology A total of 136 patients with vitiligo were divided into two groups: one group received only UVB therapy, while the other group received […] ➡️➡️➡️

Study Overview This study explored the use of ketamine combined with morphine for pain relief after colorectal surgery. It compared this combination (PCA ketamine-morphine) to morphine alone (PCA morphine). Study Design The research was a double-blind, randomized controlled trial conducted at a large hospital, involving 60 patients who had elective colorectal surgery. Patient Groups Patients […] ➡️➡️➡️

Understanding Clinician Views on Nudge Interventions for Opioid Prescribing Objective: This study aimed to explore how healthcare providers perceive nudge interventions that help prevent unsafe prescribing of opioids for acute pain in primary care settings. Study Design We conducted interviews with clinicians in 48 different healthcare practices across three systems. Participants The study involved primary […] ➡️➡️➡️

Background In pediatric intensive care units, non-invasive respiratory support methods are increasingly used, but there haven’t been large trials comparing two popular methods: continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and high-flow nasal cannula therapy (HFNC). Objective The goal is to compare HFNC with CPAP to see if HFNC is just as effective for children needing respiratory […] ➡️➡️➡️

Study Overview This study aimed to find out which treatment is better for supraspinatus tendinitis in non-professional athletes: extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) or deep friction massage (DFM). How the Study Was Conducted Thirty-two non-professional athletes diagnosed with supraspinatus tendinitis were divided into two groups. One group received ESWT along with therapeutic exercises, while the […] ➡️➡️➡️

Overview of the Study This study looks at how a special balance rehabilitation program can help older adults with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). DPN is a common issue for people with diabetes, especially the elderly, and it can make them more likely to fall because it affects their balance. Study Details In this research, 150 […] ➡️➡️➡️

Effectiveness of Osteopathic Treatments for Menstrual Pain This study focused on the effectiveness of five osteopathic treatments for women suffering from primary dysmenorrhea, which is severe menstrual pain. Conducted in northern Germany, the trial included women aged 12 to 53 who were diagnosed with this condition. Study Design The trial was a randomized controlled study, […] ➡️➡️➡️

“`html Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Treatment: Key Results from a Clinical Trial Background Many methods exist to treat carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). This study explores how effective dry needling (DN) is in reducing the need for surgery in patients with CTS. Study Overview In this clinical trial, 86 patients with mild to moderate CTS, who were […] ➡️➡️➡️

“`html Study Overview This clinical trial aimed to evaluate how effective mirror therapy is when combined with traditional physical therapy for managing phantom limb pain (PLP) in prosthetic users. Study Design The trial was conducted at the University of Lahore Teaching Hospital. It involved 36 amputees experiencing phantom limb pain, who were randomly divided into […] ➡️➡️➡️

Background Essential hypertension (EH) is influenced by both environmental and genetic factors. Many risk factors exist, and psychological stress is believed to play a role in developing EH. Methods We studied 600 patients at Ningbo Medical Treatment Center from January 2018 to December 2021. We collected data on blood pressure, blood lipids, and stress levels […] ➡️➡️➡️

Background Cervical cancer is the most common cancer among women in Uganda, with many diagnosed at advanced stages. The best way to prevent this is through the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine. While text message reminders for vaccinations have been effective in the U.S., their use hasn’t been tested in young people in Uganda or similar […] ➡️➡️➡️

Purpose of the Study This study aimed to evaluate how tooth color, whiteness, and tooth sensitivity change after teeth whitening treatments. We wanted to see if using a special laser during the whitening process made a difference. Methodology We enrolled 20 participants for the study. Each participant underwent two 20-minute whitening sessions using a 40% […] ➡️➡️➡️

Study Overview This study looked at how effective a stannous fluoride (SnF₂) toothpaste is for treating peri-implant mucositis, a condition that causes inflammation around dental implants. The study lasted 4 weeks and involved 24 healthy participants. Participants Among the 24 participants, 19 had mucositis, while 5 did not and served as a comparison group. All […] ➡️➡️➡️

Understanding Cluster Headaches and New Research Findings Cluster headaches are severe headaches that occur in cycles, with periods of intense pain followed by times without symptoms. Recent research has explored how certain channels in our body, called KATP channels, might trigger these headaches. Study Overview In a study involving 41 participants, researchers looked at the […] ➡️➡️➡️

Background Knee injuries involving the patella are common. While exercise therapy is effective, challenges like appointment scheduling and limited sessions may hinder progress. Home-based exercise using digital health apps can overcome these issues. Study Objective This study evaluated a 12-week web-based exercise program to improve knee function and reduce pain in patients with patella disorders. […] ➡️➡️➡️

Objective The goal of this study was to evaluate how effective a comprehensive rehabilitation program is for patients with severe leg issues due to combat injuries and chronic critical lower limb ischemia (CCLLI). This program included treatments like stem cell therapy, acupuncture, physiotherapy, and physical exercises. Patients and Methods In a six-month clinical trial, 40 […] ➡️➡️➡️

Background Many women fear the pain of childbirth, which often leads them to choose cesarean delivery instead of natural childbirth. This study explores how chewing gum can help reduce anxiety and pain during labor. Study Overview This research was conducted in two public health centers in Babol, Iran, from May 2021 to October 2022. It […] ➡️➡️➡️

Background Acne is a common skin issue that many people face. There are various treatments available, but recent studies suggest that inflammation in the body may also play a role in acne. Some natural supplements, including plant-based products, may help address these underlying causes. However, there are not many well-conducted studies to confirm their safety […] ➡️➡️➡️

Overview of Caffeine’s Effects on Vertical Jump Performance This study investigates whether caffeine improves vertical jump performance in collegiate athletes, specifically those in NCAA Division II. While caffeine is often thought to enhance athletic performance, results have been mixed, particularly at levels allowed by collegiate sports. Study Details Forty NCAA Division II athletes (18 females […] ➡️➡️➡️

Background Cancer patients often feel anxious and uncertain when they need radiological imaging. This study looks at how a nurse-led educational program can help reduce this anxiety and improve understanding of the imaging process. Aims The goal of this study was to see if a nurse-led psychoeducational program could improve knowledge and reduce psychological distress […] ➡️➡️➡️