The revision and factor analytic evaluation of the German version of the depression literacy scale (D-Lit-R German)

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The revision and factor analytic evaluation of the German version of the depression literacy scale (D-Lit-R German)

Abstract

  • Depression is a common mental health disorder and the second leading cause of disability worldwide.
  • Low depression literacy can hinder adequate therapy for depression.
  • The German Depression Literacy Scale (D-Lit) has been revised and evaluated in this study.

Methods

  • The D-Lit German scale was revised by a team of clinical psychologists.
  • Cognitive interviews were conducted with patients with depression to improve the scale’s comprehensibility.
  • An anonymous online study was conducted, and data went through an exploratory factor analysis.

Results

  • N = 524 individuals (age 18-80) completed the D-Lit-R German scale.
  • Cronbach´s alpha was estimated as α = .72, and McDonald’s Omega (categorical) was estimated as ω = .77.
  • An exploratory factor analysis was performed, and sociodemographic subgroup analyses were conducted.
  • The 3-factor model showed an acceptable model fit.
  • Significant differences in sum scores were found regarding various subgroups.

Conclusions

  • The D-Lit-R German scale is a time-efficient tool to assess depression literacy.
  • Further revisions of the scale are recommended.
  • Future studies could use this instrument to assess the growth of knowledge after psychoeducational interventions.

Clinical Trial Registration

PMID:38664847 | DOI:10.1186/s40359-024-01730-9

Clinical trial The revision and factor analytic evaluation of the German version of the depression literacy scale (D-Lit-R German) Full research URL: Link

Authors: Feyza Gökce

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