Three-year Clinical Impact of Murray Law-Based Quantitative Flow Ratio and OCT- or FFR-Guidance in Angiographically Intermediate Coronary Lesions

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FORZA Trial: Clinical Impact of μQFR, FFR, or OCT Guidance

Background

  • The FORZA trial compared the use of FFR or OCT for treatment decisions in patients with intermediate coronary lesions.
  • μQFR, a noninvasive method, was evaluated for its clinical impact in the trial.

Methods

  • μQFR was assessed at baseline and after PCI.
  • Primary endpoint: target vessel failure (TVF) at 3-year follow-up.

Results

  • μQFR was evaluated in deferred and treated lesions.
  • Post-PCI μQFR was higher in OCT-guided group compared to FFR-guided group.
  • TVF rate at 3-year follow-up was comparable for OCT- and FFR-guided treatment decisions.
  • Final μQFR was the only predictor of TVF, with μQFR ≤0.89 associated with a 3× increase in TVF.

Conclusions

  • OCT-guided PCI resulted in comparable clinical outcomes as FFR-guided PCI.
  • μQFR estimated at the end of diagnostic or interventional procedure predicted 3-year TVF.

Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov (Unique identifier: NCT01824030)

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