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A TRIPLE-BLIND RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL COMPARING THE EFFICACY OF A DESENSITIZING AGENT USED WITH AN AT-HOME BLEACHING TECHNIQUE

A Triple-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial on Tooth Sensitivity and At-Home Bleaching

Study Overview

The study aimed to find out if a special gel can help reduce tooth sensitivity when using at-home bleaching treatments.

What Was Done

Thirty-two patients took part in the trial. They were divided into two groups:

  • Desensitizing Gel Group: Received a gel with 3% potassium nitrate and 0.11% fluoride.
  • Placebo Group: Received a gel with no active ingredients.

Patients applied the gel for 30 minutes before using a bleaching gel for 6 hours each night for three weeks. They recorded their tooth sensitivity daily on a scale from 1 to 5.

Key Findings

  • Only 37.5% of those using the desensitizing gel reported sensitivity, compared to 87.5% in the placebo group.
  • This shows a significant reduction in sensitivity risk (P < .05).
  • In the first week, the placebo group reported more mild sensitivity, but no significant differences were seen in the following weeks (P > .05).
  • Both groups had similar tooth whitening results throughout the trial, with no significant differences (P > .05).

Conclusions

The desensitizing gel effectively reduced sensitivity without affecting the whitening results from the at-home bleaching treatment.

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