Efficacy of highly bioavailable oral curcumin in asymptomatic or mild COVID-19 patients: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial

Efficacy of Highly Bioavailable Oral Curcumin in Asymptomatic or Mild COVID-19 Patients: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial

Introduction

Curcumin, known for its anti-inflammatory properties, has the potential to inhibit disease progression in COVID-19 patients. A highly absorbable form of curcumin, curcuRouge® (cR), was developed, and its effect on asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic COVID-19 patients was evaluated.

Methods

The study involved a 7-day oral intake of cR (360 mg twice daily) for patients within 5 days of COVID-19 diagnosis, with random assignment to a placebo or cR group in a double-blind manner.

Results

The cR group showed a lower rate of primary endpoint events (body temperature ≥ 37.5 °C and saturation of percutaneous oxygen < 96%) compared to the placebo group. Patients receiving cR also tended to take fewer antipyretic medications. Additionally, among patients with a normal range of body temperature at baseline, the cR group showed a significantly lower body temperature change rate compared to the placebo group.

Conclusion

The findings support the anti-inflammatory effects of cR in asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic patients with COVID-19, as evidenced by the relative suppression of event rates and antipyretic medications taken, as well as the significant decrease in subclinical body temperature.

Trial Registration

Japan Registry of Clinical Trials (CRB5200002)

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