Effectiveness of high-frequency vibration, cotton rolls and elastomeric wafers in alleviating debonding pain of orthodontic metal brackets: a randomized clinical trial

Effectiveness of Pain Relief Methods During Orthodontic Debonding

Study Overview

This study examined how effective different methods are in reducing pain during the removal of orthodontic metal brackets. A total of 144 participants (50 males and 94 females) were divided into four groups:

  • High-Frequency Vibration (V)
  • Cotton Roll (CR)
  • Elastomeric Wafer (EW)
  • Open Mouth (OM)

Key Findings

Pain levels were measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The results showed:

  • The High-Frequency Vibration (V) group experienced the least pain, indicating it was the most effective method.
  • There was no significant difference in pain relief between the Cotton Roll (CR) and Elastomeric Wafer (EW) groups.
  • Pain was most intense in the lower front teeth, suggesting these areas are more sensitive during debonding.

Practical Solutions and Value

Using high-frequency vibration can greatly enhance patient comfort during orthodontic procedures, especially in sensitive areas. This method can lead to better patient experiences and compliance with treatment.

Clinical Trial Registration

Trial registration number: NCT05904587

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