Gain-Framed Text Messages and Nicotine Replacement Therapy for Smoking Cessation Among Lung Cancer Screening Patients: A Brief Report of a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Understanding Smoking Cessation for Lung Cancer Screening Patients

Individuals who have lung cancer screening and continue to smoke face serious health risks. It’s vital to provide them with effective ways to quit smoking. This summary presents findings from a study that tested a smoking cessation program over 8 weeks.

Study Overview

The study involved 40 participants who were divided into two groups:

  • Intervention Group: Received combination nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) and motivational text messages for 8 weeks.
  • Control Group: Received standard counseling for quitting smoking.

Key Findings

After the intervention:

  • At 8 weeks, 14.3% of the intervention group were smoke-free, compared to 0% in the control group.
  • At the 3-month follow-up, 4.8% of the intervention group remained smoke-free, with no participants from the control group quitting.
  • Among those in the intervention group, 52.4% used patches and 61.9% used lozenges provided during the study.

Implications for Healthcare

The results show that while the quit rates were modest, there is a clear need for better smoking cessation programs targeted at patients who have undergone lung cancer screening.

Strategies for Improvement

  • Define Measurable Outcomes: Set clear goals for what successful smoking cessation looks like for both clinics and patients.
  • Select Appropriate AI Tools: Choose AI solutions that meet clinical needs to enhance the cessation process.
  • Implement Step by Step: Start with pilot projects, track results utilizing AI, and assess real-world impacts.

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