The impact of physical exercise with additional visual tasks on UDVA and accommodation sensitivity in children: the mediating role of kinetic visual acuity

The Impact of Exercise and Visual Tasks on Children’s Vision

Study Overview:

This study looked at how physical exercise combined with visual tasks affects children’s vision. It specifically measured uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), kinetic visual acuity (KVA), and accommodation sensitivity.

Methodology:

A total of 168 third-grade students participated, divided into two groups:

  • Experimental Group (86 children): Engaged in physical exercises with visual tasks.
  • Control Group (82 children): Participated in regular physical exercises.

The study lasted for 16 weeks, during which children’s vision was tested before and after the intervention.

Key Findings:

  • The experimental group showed significant improvements in KVA, UDVA, and accommodative sensitivity.
  • The control group showed no significant changes in KVA and UDVA but improved in accommodative sensitivity.
  • There was a strong link between KVA and both UDVA and accommodative sensitivity.

Visual tasks during exercise positively impacted children’s vision both directly and indirectly through KVA.

Practical Solutions and Value:

Incorporating visual tasks into physical exercise can significantly enhance children’s visual capabilities. This approach can be beneficial for educators, parents, and healthcare providers focusing on children’s health.

Additional Insights:

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  • Providing a centralized knowledge base for clinicians.
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