Comparative efficacy of lumbar and pelvic support on pain, disability, and motor control in women with postpartum pelvic girdle pain: a three-armed randomized controlled trial

Comparative Efficacy of Lumbar and Pelvic Support for Postpartum Pain

Study Overview

This study examined how lumbar and pelvic supports help women with postpartum pelvic girdle pain (PPGP), a common issue after pregnancy. The goal was to see how these supports affect pain, disability, and movement control.

Methodology

84 women diagnosed with pregnancy-related PPGP took part in this randomized controlled trial. They were divided into three groups:

Pelvic Support Group
Lumbar Support Group
Control Group (received a patient education leaflet)

We measured pain, disability, and muscle control at different times:

Before the intervention
Immediately after the intervention
4 weeks later
5 weeks later

Results

The results showed:

Both lumbar and pelvic supports significantly reduced pain and disability.
Lumbar support was more effective than pelvic support.
No significant changes were observed in hip abduction joint position.

Conclusion

For women suffering from postpartum PPGP, using lumbar or pelvic support can greatly decrease pain and disability. Lumbar support is particularly effective.

Clinical Trial Registration

Registered at the Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials: IRCT20150210021034N11 on April 31, 2021.

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