Understanding the Trial Results
This study looked at how a special AI tool, called a generative pretrained transformer (GPT), can help people running clinical trials. The focus was on a trial called Sleep SMART, which studies how sleep affects stroke recovery. The researchers wanted to see if this AI could quickly answer questions about the trial procedures.
What Worked?
- The GPT answered 75% of the questions asked during the trial.
- Most users found the GPT helpful, with 89% saying it was either very helpful or helpful.
- 79% of users thought the answers were accurate or partially accurate.
What Didn’t Work?
- Some answers were not helpful (2%) or incomplete (2%).
- A few answers (1%) were misleading or had conflicting information.
How Does This Help Patients or Clinics?
This AI tool can speed up the process of getting answers during clinical trials. This means that research sites can focus more on patient care rather than spending too much time answering procedural questions. Faster answers can lead to better management of trials and ultimately improve patient outcomes.
Real-World Opportunities
- Hospitals can use similar AI tools to support their clinical trial teams.
- Doctors can rely on AI for quick information, allowing them to make faster decisions.
Measurable Outcomes
- Track how many questions the GPT answers accurately.
- Monitor user satisfaction levels with the AI tool.
- Evaluate the time saved in getting answers during trials.
AI Tools to Consider
Clinics can explore using generative AI tools like ChatGPT or similar platforms to assist with procedural questions in clinical settings.
Step-by-Step Plan to Apply Findings
- Start Small: Begin by integrating the AI tool in one department or for one specific trial.
- Train Staff: Provide training for staff on how to use the AI tool effectively.
- Gather Feedback: Collect user feedback on the AI’s performance and helpfulness.
- Expand Use: Gradually expand the AI tool’s use based on the initial results and user experiences.
Further Research
More studies are needed to compare AI support to human support to ensure safety and accuracy in clinical trials.
Learn More: For detailed information about this research, you can visit the clinical trials registry at ClinicalTrials.gov, with the unique identifier NCT03812653.































