Effects of instrument assisted soft tissue mobilisation in patients with chronic mechanical low back pain—-A randomized control trial

Effects of Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilisation on Chronic Low Back Pain

Study Overview

This study aimed to compare two treatment methods for managing chronic mechanical low back pain: instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilisation and manual myofascial release.

Methodology

The trial was conducted from July 2022 to July 2023 at two clinics in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. It included patients diagnosed with chronic low back pain, randomly assigned to two groups:

  • Group A: Received manual myofascial release.
  • Group B: Received instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilisation using a long bar tool.

Each group underwent 9 treatment sessions over 3 weeks, and the results were analyzed.

Results

Out of 50 participants, 37 were females and 13 were males, with an average age of 25.1 years. Both treatment methods led to significant improvements in:

  • Pain levels
  • Range of motion
  • Disability

There was no significant difference between the two groups.

Conclusions

Both manual myofascial release and instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilisation were equally effective in treating chronic mechanical low back pain.

Clinical Trial Registration

RCT NUMBER: NCT05709925. Learn more here.

Importance of Clinical Trials

Clinical trials are essential for developing safe and effective treatments. They should be integrated into everyday medical practice.

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